Ormesson, France


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rmesson is a stratified open-air site located in the vicinity of the village of the same name, in the department of Seine-et-Marne (France), about 65 km southeast of Paris. The site is located on the northern slope of a now dry, west-east orientated valley that cuts into the Gâtinais plateau and leads to the left bank of the Loing River, situated 2.5 km away, where good quality Campanian flint blocks are available. Facing south, the site is surrounded by large sandstone blocks to the north, west and east, which must have offered effective protection against the prevailing winds. Excavated since 2009 by a multidisciplinary team led by P. Bodu (CNRS, UMR 8068 TEMPS), Ormesson provides an exceptional occupation sequence for an open-air site. The Middle Palaeolithic layers include two occupations with Levallois debitage dated to around 105.000 and 90.000 BP and one with discoid debitage dated to around 47.000 BP. The Upper Palaeolithic layers have been attributed to the Chatelperronian (37.000 BP), the Gravettian (27.000 BP) and the Solutrean (19.000 BP). A few rare indications of Mesolithic and protohistoric presence at the site are also documented. Several members of TraceoLab are actively involved in the analysis of the lithic material belonging to the Gravettian occupation.

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-Pr_30OfXU

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UULd94O_PZQ

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cSuSF4g5Tkw

Further reading

updated on 1/20/23

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